Information point
for "The Sierra de Grazalema" Natural Park.
OFFICE OF MUNICIPAL
TOURISM
MONTEJAQUE (Málaga)
The
Caving Interpretation Centre at Montejaque is a project based on an agreement,
signed in 1997, between the council of Montejaque and the Federación
Andaluza de Espeleología (Andalusian Federation of Speleology)
It
was opened on 11th October, 2003, by the Vice-president of the Province
of Malaga, D. Juan Fraile Cantón, the president of the “Sierra
de Grazalema” Natural Park, D. Francisco Menacho, and others. In
addition, the mayor of Montejaque, the president of the Federación Andaluza
de Espeleología, directors of museums and professors from universities
in Andalucia attended the inauguration ceremony. But the most important
guest was D. Emiliano Aguirre Enriquéz, who was awarded the Prince of Asturias prize for his work in 1997, Co-director of Atapuerca
and honorary member of the Federación y de la Academia de las Ciencias
físicas y naturales. (Federation and Academy of Natural and
Physical Sciences).
In the Interpretation Centre, on panels and in display cases, there are samples
of rocks, examples of early tools, other ceramics, paleoanthropological
remains etc. On DVD, the karstic geology is shown; the mountains which
encircle the area of Montejaque, the formation of caverns and pot-holes,
the different cave types, the relationship of man with the caves, caving
as a sport, and the science, the discovery and exploration of the area,
the techniques of cave exploration, the specific methods used to descend
the canyons and cave-diving, the topography, the equipment which is used,
subterranean photographs, the importance of protecting and conserving
the caves, the human presence in the river valley of the Guadiaro the
biospeleology, the essential protection of the bats etc. But, above all,
the most significant pot-holes and caves within the municipality and the
immediate area such as El Pozuelo, the Hundidero-Gato hydro-geological
cave system, the La Pileta cave, and the deepest pot-holes
in Andalucia at Sima Gesm and Sima del Aire are shown.
The
Caving Interpretation Centre, open to all who wish to visit, is also an
educational centre for teachers and students, specialists, etc. For qualified
cavers, it is an important centre, surrounded by the Sierras de Libar,
de Montelate, del Palo, de Juan Diego, and others, and peaks such as Ventana,
Hacho, Tavizna, Mures, all within the “Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park.
Montejaque, situated in the internal Sub-betic range, in the
vicinity or flysch of Alijbe and between the limestones (karsts) which
have a series of interesting stepped valleys (those of Pozuelo, Libar,
Zurraque, Burfo, Culantro, etc) is a very attractive geological area.
Also,
it is an ideal location for specialist conferences, courses in caving,
round table discussions about karst in the region, the environment, meetings
of teachers, visiting scholars, school and university students and other
groups. Montejaque, with its large and growing tourist infrastructure
has plenty of rural accommodation, hotels and restaurants for tourists.
The Caving Interpretation Centre has been made possible
through teamwork and with the help of others who have supervised the project.
It is an example of the collaboration between the Excmo. Ayuntamiento
de Montejaque and the Federación Andaluza de Espeleología,
together with some funding from the Junta de Andalucía.
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